Bioaccumulation of some heavy metals (Copper, Nickel, and Lead) and air pollution tolerance index of Prosopis juliflora and Conocarpus erectus species in Mahshahr, Iran
Authors
Abstract:
Background and Objective: Pollutants emitted from industries can endanger human health if they enter the food chain, so environmental monitoring is essential. The aim of this study was to investigate the bioaccumulation of heavy metals including lead, copper and nickel and the level of air pollution tolerance index in Prosopis juliflora and Conocarpus erectus tree species during one-year period (1399-1400) in Mahshahr city. Materials and Methods: In order to investigate the bioaccumulation of heavy metals by two species of Prosopis juliflora and Conocarpus erectus, 15 stations were selected separately. After recording the coordinates of each tree (station), 4 leaveas were taken from each tree that accounted for total 60 samples. The samples were then transferred to the laboratory and digested then analyzed using atomic absorption spectrometer. For statistical analysis, K.S test was used to normalize data and independent t-tests were applied to determine the level of significance. The correlation between variables were tested by Pearson correlation. Spatial distribution of heavy metals was performed using Ver.10.4 Arc GIS software. Results: Conocarpus erectus established the highest adsorption value for metals such as lead (0.1223±0.35 mg/kg), copper (0.2101±0.053 mg/kg) and nickel (0.2023±0.094 mg/kg). No significant correlation was observed between heavy metals. Evaluation of air pollution tolerance showed that Conocarpus erectus (6.53±0.026 mg/kg) was more tolerant than Prosopis juliflora (4.77±0.029 mg/kg). Spatial distribution revealed that heavy metals accumulation in the leaves of trees were more obvious in the southest area of the city. Conclusion: Conocarpus erectus is more tolerant of air pollution than Prosopis juliflora. Therefore, it can be used in areas with the high levels of pollution. Moreover, the spatial distribution of heavy metals’ bioaccumulation illustrated that the south and southeast parts of the city (due to industry concentration) are more affected by the heavy metals pollution which call for more palnting trees.
similar resources
Air pollution tolerance index and heavy metals (Pb and Cd) bioaccumulation in selected plant species (trees, shrubs and herbs) in high-traffic areas of Yazd city
Background and Objective: Urban traffic, while affecting human health, causes physiological and biochemical changes in plants. The aim of this study was to investigate the bioaccumulation potential of Pb and Cd and assess air pollution tolerance index for a number of plants grown high traffic areas of Yazd. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was perfo...
full textaccumulation of heavy metals (cu, zn, cd and pb) in sediment and selected organisms in lukut river, negrisembilan, malaysia, and toxocological studies of heavy metals (cu, zn, cd and pb) on penaeus monodon (fabricius, 1798) juveniles
چکیده ندارد.
15 صفحه اولBioaccumulation of heavy metals (lead and nickel) in muscle tissue Luciobarbus capito in Sefidroud river
The largest river in the southern basin of the Caspian Sea is Sefidroud, and the most important native fish of that river is the large head sea bass. Due to its long route and passing through different areas, this river is exposed to various contaminants including heavy metals. The aim of this research was to investigate the amount of bioaccumulation of lead and nickel heavy metals in L. capito...
full textThe ability to filter heavy metals of lead, copper and zinc in some species of tree and shrub
Heavy metals found in urban air with its toxic effects have a direct impact on human health. Selection of appropriate tree species and shrub refining capacity of heavy metals in urban areas can greatly reduce the toxic effects of these materials. This study aimed to identify the most suitable tree and shrub species of broadleaf evergreen, deciduous and coniferous refinement of heavy metals lead...
full textThe ability to filter heavy metals of lead, copper and zinc in some species of tree and shrub
Heavy metals found in urban air with its toxic effects have a direct impact on human health. Selection of appropriate tree species and shrub refining capacity of heavy metals in urban areas can greatly reduce the toxic effects of these materials. This study aimed to identify the most suitable tree and shrub species of broadleaf evergreen, deciduous and coniferous refinement of heavy metals lead...
full textThe ability to filter heavy metals of lead, copper and zinc in some species of tree and shrub
Heavy metals found in urban air with its toxic effects have a direct impact on human health. Selection of appropriate tree species and shrub refining capacity of heavy metals in urban areas can greatly reduce the toxic effects of these materials. This study aimed to identify the most suitable tree and shrub species of broadleaf evergreen, deciduous and coniferous refinement of heavy metals lead...
full textMy Resources
Journal title
volume 13 issue 4
pages 747- 766
publication date 2021-02
By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.
No Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023